applicability of vat for goods and services
UAE free zones are special economic zones. They have their own official government laws, including the federal law and the labor ministry laws. For UAE VAT law, VAT is applicable in certain free zones which are called ‘Designated Zones’. The Executive Regulation prescribes the conditions which a Designated Zones needs to fulfill.
Vat is treated separately in the free zones, although they are part of the UAE.
Type of supplies | From | To | Taxability/rate |
Goods | Designated zone | Designated zone | Non taxable |
Goods | Designated zone | mainland | Taxable at 5% VAT |
Goods | Mainland | Designated zone | Taxable at 5% VAT |
Goods | Designated zone | Oversea/GCC | Non taxable |
Goods | Oversea/GCC | Designated Zone | Non taxable |
Goods supply between designated zones will not be subjected to VAT if it meets the following conditions:
All the self-consumed goods supplied to the designated zone are subject to VAT. However, there are certain scenarios where the consumption of goods within a Designated Zone is not subject to VAT. The following are the exceptions:
The supply of goods & services between the free zones is treated differently. The supply of the goods between the designated zones is tax-free, whereas the supply of service may be charged with VAT.
Businesses in the designated zone can form a tax group with a mainland company or another designated zone company. If the supply of goods is between the tax group members which results in the movement of goods from the mainland to the designated zone, then import vat is charged.
The applicability of VAT for goods in UAE free zones can be difficult to assess without the guidance of experts. Fortunately, VAT agents in UAE can be assessed and they provide all the essential information on the implementation of VAT for business.